Kugadzira Android (I): Android Studio

Kuvandudzwa kwemaapplication eAroid kwave kiyi yeramangwana, nekuda kwehuwandu hwemafoni uye mahwendefa ane iyi inoshanda sisitimu. Nekudaro, kugadzira zvikumbiro zve Android hazvisi nyore kana isu tisina hwaro hwakajeka. Kutibatsira, tine chishandiso chinobatsira kwazvo, Android Studio.

Kuitira kuti tose tinzwisisane. Mutauro unoshandiswa nemabhinari masisitimu ndiwo mutauro unopiwa na1 uye 0. Mukuita, madhijitari masisitimu anoona masaini e1 uye 0 nemagetsi. Imwe voltage ndeye 1, uye imwezve voltage i 0. Zvino, kana tagadzira application, hatiinyore mumutauro unongoumbwa chete na1 na0, asi nemabhii, maodha, uye zvimiro zviri nyore kune Nguva yekushanda. Mutauro weJava unoshandiswa kugadzira maapplication eAndroid. Mutauro uyu unoshandisa mirairo yechirungu inogona kunyanyozivikanwa pane 1 na 0. Semuenzaniso, izwi rekuti "kirasi" rinoshandiswa kutsanangura kirasi, kana izwi rekuti "nyowani" rinoshandiswa kutsanangura chinhu chitsva. Kudzidza kushandiswa kwemashoko aya kwakafanana nekudzidza mutauro mutsva, kana tangounzwisisa, zviri nyore zvikuru kushanda nawo, chimwe chinhu chisingazomboitike nemutauro unoumbwa na1 na0.

Iye zvino, kubva purogiramu yakanyorwa mumutauro weJava, kusvikira yashandurwa kuva zviratidzo zvemagetsi zvemarudzi maviri akasiyana emagetsi, maitiro akawanda. Nguva zhinji, senge nemashandisirwo eAroid, kodhi yatakanyora inoshandurwa kune mimwe mitauro, ichiwedzera kuswedera kumutauro wemashini. Kana tichitaura nezve yakaderera-level programming, tinotaura chaizvo kune nhanho iri padyo zvakanyanya nezviito zvikuru zvedhijitari system.

Kana tikagadzira maapplications ekutanga eAroid, isu ticharonga padanho repamusoro, uye tinogona kukanganwa zvachose nezve 1 na0. Tinogona kukanganwa mitauro yese nemakodhi anobva kune maviri manhamba kuenda kune yedu application, kunze kweimwe chete, Java . Kunze kweizvi, iyo yakasara yehurongwa hwe Android inonyanya kujaira, sezvo isu tine zvirongwa zvinobatsira kwazvo uye maapplication. Kunyangwe pakupedzisira chinhu chega chinosara iJava kodhi, isu tinogona kushandisa zvirongwa izvi kubata nemapurojekiti nenzira inowirirana. Imwe yeaya mapurogiramu ndeye Android Studio.

Android Studio, yakakosha pakuvandudza

Chii Android Studio? Iyo IDE, chimiro chekusimudzira. Iri chaizvo imhando yedhesiki rebasa remugadziri. Ikoko iwe unowana purojekiti yedu, maforodha ayo, mafaera mairi, uye zvese zvaunoda kuti upedze kugadzira iyo application. Chinhu chakanakisa nezve Android Studio ndechekuti yakagadzirwa neGoogle uye yakapihwa mwedzi mishoma yapfuura, saka hatisi kutaura nezvechishandiso chekare uye chisina kurongeka, asi nezve chirongwa chemazuva ano chakagadzirwawo nevanhu vakafanana. avo vakagadzira sisitimu yekushandisa.

Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, ine mamwe maturusi anofambisira zvakanyanya kuvandudzwa kwezvishandiso, sekukwanisa kuona manyorerwo pamafoni akasiyana uye mahwendefa kuti tizive kuti kodhi yatiri kugadzirisa inotaridzika sei, uye kuti inotaridzika sei mune yakasiyana skrini. mhando dziripo. Chirongwa chitsva ichi chichatibatsirawo kuita kuti application yedu igadzirire kushambadzwa. Kunyange zvazvo zvikumbiro zveAroid zvakanyorwa mumutauro weJava, chokwadi ndechokuti mushure mezvo zvinofanirwa kuumbwa kuitira kuti imwe .apk file irambe iripo. Iyi nhanho yekupedzisira iri nyore kwazvo ne Sravana Sameeralu Serial XNUMXth Android Studiokana. Ngatitii iyo IDE nyowani ikozvino yanyanya kujaira uye mushandisi-ane hushamwari kupfuura iyo SDK yaive neGoogle kare.

Nhanho yekutanga yekutanga programming ye Android? Dhaunirodha uye isa Android Studio kubva papeji yayo yepamutemo. Kujairana nechirongwa ichi kwakakosha kana tichizogadzira maapplication anobatsira mumwedzi yemwedzi.

Download Android Studio